Artwork

Madonna and Child

Madonna and Child, by Jacopo Bellini, oil, 1450
Madonna and Child, by Jacopo Bellini, oil, 1450

Madonna and Child is an oil painting by Jacopo Bellini. It dates from 1450 and is held in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Madonna and Child, a tempera painting from circa 1450, is a work of religious art attributed to Jacopo Bellini, a pivotal figure in the emergence of Renaissance painting in Venice and northern Italy.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays the Virgin Mary, dressed in red with a white headscarf, tenderly gazing at the Christ Child, who looks up at her with curiosity. The scene embodies a quintessential Christian devotional theme, capturing a moment of intimate interaction between the two figures.

Technique & Style

Executed in tempera, the work combines warm, golden tones in the figures’ clothing with a cool, dark background. The style reflects Bellini’s integration of linear perspective into Venetian artistic traditions, characterized by decorative and colorful elements.

History & Provenance

One of the few surviving paintings by Jacopo Bellini, this work contrasts with the more abundant surviving sketchbooks (notably in the British Museum and Louvre), which are valued for their landscape and architectural studies.

Context

Created in the mid-15th century, Madonna and Child situates itself within the early Renaissance, where religious subjects dominated. The use of tempera, a common medium at the time, and the composition, align with the artistic practices of the period.

Legacy

While the painting’s direct influence is less documented due to the scarcity of Bellini’s surviving works, it represents an important example of the transitional phase in Venetian art towards the Renaissance, influenced by Bellini’s innovative approaches.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacopo Bellini

Artist

Jacopo Bellini

Jacopo Bellini (c. 1400 – c. 1470) was one of the founders of the Renaissance style of painting in Venice and northern Italy. His sons Gentile and Giovanni Bellini, and his son-in-law Andrea Mantegna, were also famous…