Artwork

Portrait of Jacobus Schotte, Burgomaster of Middelburg

Portrait of Jacobus Schotte, Burgomaster of Middelburg, by Jan Maurits Quinkhard, oil, 1750
Portrait of Jacobus Schotte, Burgomaster of Middelburg, by Jan Maurits Quinkhard, oil, 1750

Portrait of Jacobus Schotte, Burgomaster of Middelburg is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Jan Maurits Quinkhard. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1750 by Dutch artist Jan Maurits Quinkhard, this oval portrait on copper presents Jacobus Schotte, who held the office of burgomaster in Middelburg. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies the refined, detailed approach typical of mid‑18th‑century Dutch painting.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, Jacobus Schotte, is shown seated with a solemn expression, his curly hair framed by a white lace collar. His attire—a dark jacket over a lighter shirt—conveys the dignified status of a municipal leader, while the plain background focuses attention on his visage and official bearing.

Technique & Style

Executed on a copper plate, the painting benefits from the metal’s smooth surface, allowing Quinkhard to render fine details and subtle tonal variations. The work reflects Rococo influences in its elegant composition and delicate handling of light, yet retains the Dutch emphasis on realistic representation.

History & Provenance

After its creation, the portrait entered private collections before being acquired by the Rijksmuseum, where it remains on display. The artist’s signature, faint yet legible at the lower edge, confirms Quinkhard’s authorship.

Context

Quinkhard, active in the early‑to‑mid‑18th century, was known for portraiture and print design. His career unfolded during a period when Dutch art shifted toward a more polished, courtly aesthetic, integrating Rococo decorative elements while preserving the meticulous observation of earlier Dutch masters.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Maurits Quinkhard

Artist

Jan Maurits Quinkhard

Jan Maurits Quinkhard (28 January 1688 – 11 November 1772) was an 18th-century painter and print designer from the Dutch Republic.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.