Artwork
St. Sebastian

St. Sebastian is a drawing by the Baroque artist Jusepe de Ribera. It dates from 1628 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
This red chalk drawing with ink accents by Jusepe de Ribera portrays St. Sebastian in the moments preceding his martyrdom by arrow shooting. The work showcases the artist's exploration of the human figure in distress.
Subject & Meaning
Depicting St. Sebastian bound to a tree, the drawing captures the saint's serene and hopeful gaze towards heaven, juxtaposing physical restraint with spiritual liberation. Ribera was drawn to this subject for its expressive potential in conveying the bound human form.
Technique & Style
Executed primarily in red chalk with strategic ink additions to enhance shadows, the drawing exemplifies Ribera's mastery of chiaroscuro, achieving a balance of light and darkness to imbue the figure with a sense of grace amidst suffering.
History & Provenance
Created during Ribera's prolific period in Naples, where he was the leading artistic figure until his death in 1652, this drawing is part of a series of similar works by the artist exploring themes of bound saints.
Context
Despite being Spanish-born, Ribera's work, including this piece, reflects his long tenure in Naples, influencing and being influenced by the local artistic climate.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jusepe de Ribera (Valencian: ; baptised 17 February 1591 – 3 November 1652) was a Spanish painter and printmaker.











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