Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by László Peri, oil, 1923
Untitled, by László Peri, oil, 1923

Untitled is an oil drawing by László Peri. It dates from 1923 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1923, this drawing by László Peri combines gouache, oil, and pencil on paper. Its composition features abstract, non-representational forms arranged in a deliberate yet asymmetrical balance. The work is part of the collection at The Museum of Modern Art, where it reflects early 20th-century experimentation with form and material beyond traditional painting conventions.

Subject & Meaning

The work avoids recognizable imagery, instead presenting geometric elements—triangle, rectangle, arc—as autonomous visual units. Their arrangement suggests spatial tension without narrative or symbolic intent. The absence of shading or context invites focus on formal relationships: weight, alignment, and color contrast rather than representation or emotion.

Technique & Style

Peri applied bold, flat areas of color using gouache and oil, with pencil defining sharp edges. The paper’s textured surface remains partially visible, adding subtle imperfection. Lines are clean and unmodulated; no blending or gradation occurs. The rapid, unrefined execution emphasizes process over polish, aligning with avant-garde interests in spontaneity and material honesty.

History & Provenance
No earlier exhibition or ownership history is widely documented, suggesting its recognition emerged through institutional curation rather than public acclaim.

The work entered The Museum of Modern Art’s collection in the mid-20th century, likely through acquisitions focused on European modernist drawings. Its date places it within Peri’s active period in Hungary and later Germany, before his emigration. No earlier exhibition or ownership history is widely documented, suggesting its recognition emerged through institutional curation rather than public acclaim.

Context

Made during a period of radical artistic redefinition in Central Europe, the piece aligns with Constructivist and Bauhaus inquiries into abstraction. Artists were rejecting illusionism in favor of structure, geometry, and industrial aesthetics. Peri’s use of basic forms and unadorned surfaces reflects this broader shift toward art as a system of visual logic rather than emotional expression.

Legacy

Though not widely reproduced, the work contributes to understanding the diversity of interwar abstraction beyond dominant movements. Its modest scale and material simplicity highlight how experimental practices flourished in private or lesser-known contexts. It remains a quiet example of how non-representational art gained legitimacy through institutional inclusion rather than popular visibility.

Artist & collection

Portrait of László Peri

Artist

László Peri

László Peri (1899–1967) was a Hungarian artist, born in Budapest.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.