Artwork

Old Woman Seated (La vieille femme assise)

Old Woman Seated (La vieille femme assise), by Alphonse Legros, ink, 1874
Old Woman Seated (La vieille femme assise), by Alphonse Legros, ink, 1874

Old Woman Seated (La vieille femme assise) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Alphonse Legros. It dates from 1874 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work features an elderly woman seated in a chair, enveloped in a heavy shawl, with her face partially illuminated and her head covered by a low-pulled hood.

Old Woman Seated (La vieille femme assise), created by Alphonse Legros in 1874, is an etching and drypoint print. The work features an elderly woman seated in a chair, enveloped in a heavy shawl, with her face partially illuminated and her head covered by a low-pulled hood. The composition is characterized by rough, tangled lines, evoking woven textures or fractured surfaces, alongside deep shadows and pronounced paper unevenness.

Subject & Meaning

The subject of the print is an elderly woman in a state of quiet contemplation or repose. The half-lit face and hood suggest a sense of privacy or introspection, while the rough, textured rendering may imply the hardships or wear of age. The overall mood is one of solemnity and introspection.

Technique & Style

Legros employed intaglio techniques, specifically etching and drypoint, to achieve the print's distinctive visual qualities. Etching with acid created the deeper shadows, while drypoint scratching produced the rough, tangled lines and textured effects, emphasizing the subject's age and the physicality of the paper.

History & Provenance

Created in 1874 by Alphonse Legros, a French artist naturalized in Britain, *Old Woman Seated* reflects his role in the British etching revival. Legros's multifaceted career spanned painting, sculpture, medallic art, and etching, with teaching playing a crucial part in promoting the latter in Britain.

Context

Within the broader context of 19th-century British art, *Old Woman Seated* exemplifies the renewed interest in etching facilitated by Legros's teachings and practice. The piece also touches on the Victorian era's fascination with the human condition, particularly the portrayal of everyday life and the elderly.

Legacy

While *Old Woman Seated* itself may not be widely recognized outside specialized art historical circles, it contributes to the legacy of Alphonse Legros as a pivotal figure in the revival of etching in late 19th-century Britain, influencing subsequent generations of printmakers.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Alphonse Legros

Artist

Alphonse Legros

Alphonse Legros (French pronunciation: ; 8 May 1837 – 8 December 1911) was a French, later British, painter, etcher, sculptor, and medallist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.