Artwork

Church of the Stigmata (Chiesa delle Stimmate) [plate M]

Church of the Stigmata (Chiesa delle Stimmate) [plate M], by Jacopo Ligozzi, ink, 1612
Church of the Stigmata (Chiesa delle Stimmate) [plate M], by Jacopo Ligozzi, ink, 1612

Church of the Stigmata (Chiesa delle Stimmate) [plate M] is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacopo Ligozzi. It dates from 1612 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jacopo Ligozzi’s 1612 engraving, titled *Church of the Stigmata* (plate M), presents a detailed interior view of a sacred space. Executed as a print, the image captures the altar area, a crucifixion tableau above it, and a gathering of worshippers below, rendered with careful line work that conveys depth and spatial organization.

Subject & Meaning

At the focal point of the composition a crucified figure dominates the altar’s backdrop, flanked by hovering angels. Beneath, a woman and several attendants are positioned near the cross, while a group of devotees kneel or pray before the altar, suggesting a moment of collective devotion within a liturgical setting.

Technique & Style

Ligozzi employs fine hatching and cross‑hatching to model the bodies and architectural elements, creating a sense of three‑dimensionality on a flat surface. The engraving reflects the late‑Renaissance and Mannerist interest in precise draughtsmanship, with an emphasis on linear clarity and elaborate ornamental detail in the church’s arches and steps.

History & Provenance

Created in 1612, the print belongs to Ligozzi’s broader output of engravings that complement his painted and miniature work. As part of his practice of documenting architectural and topographical subjects, the plate was likely circulated among patrons interested in visual records of ecclesiastical interiors.

Context

During the early seventeenth century, Italian artists frequently produced prints of notable churches to satisfy both devotional and scholarly demand. Ligozzi’s work aligns with this tradition, offering a visual study of sacred architecture that also serves as a vehicle for illustrating religious narrative.

Legacy

The engraving stands as an example of Ligozzi’s skill in translating complex interior spaces into the graphic medium, illustrating the intersection of artistic observation and religious representation that characterizes much of his print oeuvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacopo Ligozzi

Artist

Jacopo Ligozzi

Jacopo Ligozzi (1547–1627) was an Italian painter, illustrator, designer, and miniaturist. His art can be categorized as late-Renaissance and Mannerist styles.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.