Artwork

Two Angels Carrying Torches

Two Angels Carrying Torches, by Filippino Lippi, ink, 1501
Two Angels Carrying Torches, by Filippino Lippi, ink, 1501

Two Angels Carrying Torches is an ink drawing by the Renaissance artist Filippino Lippi. It dates from 1501 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Filippino Lippi’s drawing *Two Angels Carrying Torches* dates to circa 1501. Executed with pen, brown ink and a brown wash on laid paper, the work records a pair of winged figures in a fleeting, gestural style. The image was pricked for transfer, indicating it served as a preparatory study for a larger composition.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts two angels suspended in space, each bearing a torch—one a tall, upright flame, the other a smaller, grasped light. While the faces remain indistinct, the emphasis on the torches suggests a symbolic role, perhaps alluding to illumination, divine presence, or a narrative moment within a larger religious scene.

Technique & Style

Lippi employs swift, sketchy lines to render musculature, feathered wings and the drapery of the angels’ garments. Cross‑hatching builds subtle shadows, while the brown wash creates a muted tonal background that allows the inked forms to stand out without heavy modeling.

History & Provenance

Created during Lippi’s Florentine period, the drawing reflects his habit of producing detailed designs for subsequent frescoes, panels or prints. The pricked edges reveal its function as a transferable template, a common practice among Renaissance workshops for scaling up compositions.

Context

The work belongs to a phase when Lippi was engaged with both sacred commissions and secular allegories, integrating classical motifs within religious narratives. Studies such as this illustrate how Renaissance artists combined preparatory drawing with inventive composition before committing to final media like tempera or fresco.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Filippino Lippi

Artist

Filippino Lippi

Filippino Lippi (probably 1457 – 18 April 1504) was an Italian Renaissance painter mostly working in Florence, Italy during the later years of the Early Renaissance and first few years of the High Renaissance.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.