Artwork

宋劉松年畫羅漢 軸

宋劉松年畫羅漢 軸, by Liu Songnian, unspecified, 1207
宋劉松年畫羅漢 軸, by Liu Songnian, unspecified, 1207

宋劉松年畫羅漢 軸 is an unspecified painting by the Song dynasty landscape artist Liu Songnian. It dates from 1207 and is held in the collection of the National Palace Museum.

About this work

Overview

This hanging scroll on silk, created by Liu Songnian in 1207, is a representative work of the Southern Song Dynasty's Imperial Academy of Painting style.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a luohan, a Buddhist monk, seated on a rocky outcropping, approached by a figure, set within a serene landscape that embodies the harmony between nature and spiritual contemplation.

Technique & Style

Liu Songnian's use of color and composition achieves a sense of depth, while the subtle interplay of light and shadow adds texture and nuance, characteristic of the Song landscape tradition.

History & Provenance

Liu Songnian, a member of the Four Masters of the Southern Song, trained and worked at the Imperial Academy of Painting in Hangzhou, where he served as a painter-in-attendance; the work is now held in the National Palace Museum.

Artist & collection

Artist

Liu Songnian

Liu Songnian (刘松年 or traditional Liu Sung-nien, 1174–1224 CE), was a Chinese landscape painter during the early Southern Song Dynasty (1127–1279).

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Palace Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.