Artwork

Still Life with Plums Figs Bread Barrel Jug and Other Vessels

Still Life with Plums Figs Bread Barrel Jug and Other Vessels, by Luis Egidio Meléndez, oil, 1750
Still Life with Plums Figs Bread Barrel Jug and Other Vessels, by Luis Egidio Meléndez, oil, 1750

Still Life with Plums Figs Bread Barrel Jug and Other Vessels is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Luis Egidio Meléndez. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Still Life with Plums Figs Bread Barrel Jug and Other Vessels is a mid-18th-century oil painting by Spanish artist Luis Egidio Meléndez, featuring a carefully composed arrangement of everyday kitchen items on a wooden table.

Subject & Meaning

The painting showcases humble domestic objects—a loaf of bread, plums, figs, a jug, barrel, and vessels—elevating their mundane nature through thoughtful arrangement, emphasizing texture, volume, and the interplay of light and shadow.

Technique & Style

Meléndez employs precise composition and delicate light handling, characteristic of the Rococo movement, to create a sense of depth and warmth. The left-sided light source casts shadows, enhancing the tactile quality of each item.

History & Provenance

Created around 1750, the work was likely underappreciated during Meléndez's lifetime. Today, it is valued for its demonstration of the artist's skill in transforming ordinary subjects into visually compelling studies.

Context

As a Rococo still life, the painting reflects the movement's emphasis on intimacy and everyday life, while Meléndez's focus on common, meticulously rendered objects aligns with Spanish still-life traditions.

Legacy

The painting contributes to Meléndez's posthumous recognition for his ability to infuse ordinary still-life compositions with depth and visual appeal, influencing the appreciation of Spanish Rococo art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Luis Egidio Meléndez

Artist

Luis Egidio Meléndez

Luis Egidio Meléndez (1716–1780) was a Spanish painter. Though he received little acclaim during his lifetime and died in poverty, Meléndez is recognized as one of the greatest Spanish still-life painters of the 18th…

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.