Artwork

Still Life with Oysters Garlic Eggs Pot and Pan

Still Life with Oysters Garlic Eggs Pot and Pan, by Luis Egidio Meléndez, oil, 1772
Still Life with Oysters Garlic Eggs Pot and Pan, by Luis Egidio Meléndez, oil, 1772

Still Life with Oysters Garlic Eggs Pot and Pan is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Luis Egidio Meléndez. It dates from 1772 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Luis Egidio Meléndez’s oil painting *Still Life with Oysters, Garlic, Eggs, Pot and Pan* was executed in 1772. The composition presents a modest tabletop arrangement of seafood and kitchenware, rendered with meticulous detail. The work belongs to the late Rococo period and is presently conserved in the Museo del Prado, Madrid.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas concentrates on a simple meal: oysters, a few garlic cloves, three eggs, and a metal pot tipped over, spilling a spoon. By foregrounding ordinary foodstuffs, Meléndez invites contemplation of everyday abundance and the quiet dignity of domestic consumption, a theme common in his still‑life oeuvre.

Technique & Style

Meléndez employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, allowing the polished surface of the pot to catch a luminous glow while surrounding objects recede into shadow. His handling of metal is notable for the precise depiction of dents and scratches, achieving a tactile realism that contrasts with the softer modeling of shells and organic items.

History & Provenance

Created toward the end of Meléndez’s career, the painting entered the Spanish royal collection before being transferred to the Museo del Prado in the 19th century. Its provenance reflects the artist’s reputation as a court painter and the museum’s commitment to preserving representative works of 18th‑century Spanish still life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Luis Egidio Meléndez

Artist

Luis Egidio Meléndez

Luis Egidio Meléndez (1716–1780) was a Spanish painter. Though he received little acclaim during his lifetime and died in poverty, Meléndez is recognized as one of the greatest Spanish still-life painters of the 18th…

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.