Artwork

Eitel Hans I. Besserer von Schnürpflingen

Eitel Hans I. Besserer von Schnürpflingen, by Martin Schaffner, oil, 1529
Eitel Hans I. Besserer von Schnürpflingen, by Martin Schaffner, oil, 1529

Eitel Hans I. Besserer von Schnürpflingen is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Martin Schaffner. It dates from 1529 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Overview

Martin Schaffner’s 1529 wood portrait of Eitel Hans I Besserer von Schnürpflingen presents a solitary figure against a dark, unadorned backdrop. The sitter is rendered with a solemn gaze, his beard and hair dark, his attire dominated by a fur‑trimmed robe over a white shirt. The composition directs the viewer’s attention wholly onto the individual, emphasizing his status and demeanor.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts Eitel Hans I, a member of the Schnürpflingen family, identifiable by his elaborate fur‑lined garment and the poised placement of his hands on a dark glove. The direct stare and restrained expression suggest a dignified self‑presentation, typical of early sixteenth‑century German portraiture that aimed to convey personal authority and social rank.

Technique & Style

Schaffner employed a careful modeling of light and shadow, creating a chiaroscuro effect that gives the face a three‑dimensional quality. Fine brushwork renders the texture of the fur trim with a near‑tactile realism, while the subdued background enhances the contrast, allowing the sitter’s features and clothing to dominate the visual field.

History & Provenance

Created in Ulm, where Schaffner was active as both painter and medallist, the work entered the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. Its presence in this major German museum situates the portrait within a broader narrative of regional art from the early Baroque period, preserving Schaffner’s contribution to portraiture alongside his more widely known religious commissions.

Artist & collection

Artist

Martin Schaffner

Martin Schaffner (c. 1478 – c. 1548) was a German painter and medallist. Schaffner was born, lived and worked primarily in Ulm. His birth year is calculated based on a self-portrait medal he created in 1522 in which he…