Artwork
The Judgment of Solomon

The Judgment of Solomon is an ink drawing by the Renaissance artist Master of the Liechtenstein Adoration. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The drawing titled The Judgment of Solomon, executed in pen and ink with gray wash and heightened black chalk on prepared paper, dates to around 1550. It is attributed to the anonymous figure known as the Master of the Liechtenstein Adoration, a painter active in the mid‑sixteenth century.
Subject & Meaning
The composition depicts the biblical episode in which King Solomon adjudicates between two women claiming motherhood of a child. Central to the scene is a seated figure on a throne‑like platform, embodying Solomon, while surrounding figures—standing, kneeling, and gesturing—react to the unfolding judgment.
Technique & Style
The artist employs a nuanced palette of grays, achieved through washes and careful heightening, to model forms and suggest spatial depth. Strong chiaroscuro contrasts illuminate the central figures, heightening the drama and emphasizing the tension inherent in the narrative.
History & Provenance
Created circa 1550, the drawing is linked to the oeuvre of the Master of the Liechtenstein Adoration, whose works are known from collections associated with the Liechtenstein family. Its survival on prepared paper indicates careful handling and likely inclusion in a private devotional or study collection.
Context
The work reflects the Renaissance interest in biblical subjects rendered with a focus on human emotion and moral exempla. Its detailed architectural setting and expressive figures align with contemporary Northern European drawing practices, where artists explored narrative depth through line and wash.
Artist & collection
Artist
Master of the Liechtenstein Adoration
Master of the Liechtenstein Adoration (1550–1550) was an artist.









