Artwork

Saint John the Evangelist

Saint John the Evangelist, by Mateo Cerezo, oil, 1665
Saint John the Evangelist, by Mateo Cerezo, oil, 1665

Saint John the Evangelist is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Mateo Cerezo. It dates from 1665 and is held in the collection of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.

About this work

Overview

Saint John the Evangelist is a 1665 oil painting by Spanish Baroque artist Mateo Cerezo, characterized by a somber color palette and dramatic lighting. The work depicts the Evangelist in a contemplative pose, set against a dark background that contrasts with the illuminated subject.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays John the Evangelist, identifiable by the cup he holds in his right hand, a symbol often associated with his legend. The composition focuses attention on the subject's face, emphasizing his spiritual presence.

Technique & Style

Cerezo employed chiaroscuro, a hallmark of Baroque painting, to create a strong contrast between light and dark. The Evangelist's face is rendered in clear, illuminated detail, while the rest of the figure and background are enveloped in shadows.

History & Provenance

Created in 1665, the painting is part of the collection at the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya. Mateo Cerezo, born in Burgos in 1637 and active in Madrid, passed away the year following the painting's completion, in 1666.

Artist & collection

Artist

Mateo Cerezo

Mateo Cerezo, sometimes referred to as Mateo Cerezo the younger, (19 April 1637, Burgos – 29 June 1666, Madrid) was a Spanish Baroque painter, known primarily for religious works and still-lifes.