Artwork

Flora

Flora, by Michelangelo Cerquozzi, oil, 1650
Flora, by Michelangelo Cerquozzi, oil, 1650

Flora is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Michelangelo Cerquozzi. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Ashmolean Museum.

About this work

Overview

Flora, executed in oil around 1650, is a work by the Roman Baroque painter Michelangelo Cerquozzi. The canvas presents a solitary female figure set against a softened landscape, her white dress and floral wreath drawing immediate attention. The painting is part of the Ashmolean Museum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure represents the classical goddess Flora, associated with spring and blossoms. She holds a basket brimming with flowers, reinforcing her role as a personification of nature’s renewal. The surrounding foliage and distant trees frame her within an idealized pastoral scene.

Technique & Style

Cerquozzi employs a naturalistic approach, rendering the folds of the dress and the delicate petals with meticulous detail. The background is rendered with a gentle atmospheric blur, a technique that emphasizes the figure while suggesting depth. The composition reflects the early Baroque interest in dynamic yet controlled representation.

History & Provenance

Created in the mid‑17th century, the painting remained in private hands before entering the Ashmolean Museum’s holdings. Its attribution to Cerquozzi aligns with his known production of mythological subjects during his Roman period.

Context

Cerquozzi’s oeuvre often blended Italian Baroque sensibilities with influences from Flemish and Dutch genre painters active in Rome. Flora exemplifies this synthesis, combining a classical theme with a detailed, genre‑like observation of everyday textures and light.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Michelangelo Cerquozzi

Artist

Michelangelo Cerquozzi

Michelangelo Cerquozzi, known as Michelangelo delle Battaglie (18 February 1602 – 6 April 1660) was an Italian Baroque painter known for his genre scenes, battle pictures, small religious and mythological works and still lifes.

Ashmolean Museum

Museum

Ashmolean Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Ashmolean Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.