Artwork

Jean-Baptiste Colbert

Jean-Baptiste Colbert, by Robert Nanteuil, ink, 1660
Jean-Baptiste Colbert, by Robert Nanteuil, ink, 1660

Jean-Baptiste Colbert is an ink print by the Baroque artist Robert Nanteuil. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This 1660 engraving by Robert Nanteuil portrays Jean-Baptiste Colbert, a prominent figure in 17th-century France, within an oval frame. The work exemplifies Nanteuil's official role as a portraitist to the French monarchy under Louis XIV.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Jean-Baptiste Colbert, is depicted with attention to detail, wearing a dark jacket, white collar, and a brooch, set against a dark background that accentuates his presence. The portrait's formality reflects Colbert's significance in the royal court.

Technique & Style

Nanteuil employed advanced engraving techniques, notably cross-hatching, to achieve intricate detail, texture, shading, and a three-dimensional effect, characteristic of the Baroque period's emphasis on depth and volume.

History & Provenance

Created in 1660, this engraving is a product of Nanteuil's tenure as an official royal portraitist during Louis XIV's reign, highlighting the artist's prominence at the time.

Context

The work is situated within the Baroque movement, sharing its aesthetic principles. For broader insight, comparing it with other Baroque-era artworks can provide context.

Legacy

While the engraving's direct legacy is not specified, it remains a testament to Nanteuil's skill and the enduring representation of Colbert in French historical portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Robert Nanteuil

Artist

Robert Nanteuil

Robert Nanteuil (French pronunciation: ; 1623 – 9 December 1678) was a French portrait artist: engraver, draughtsman and pastellist to the court of Louis XIV.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.