Artwork

Portrait of the Artist Apollinary Vasnetsov

Portrait of the Artist Apollinary Vasnetsov, by Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov, oil, 1899
Portrait of the Artist Apollinary Vasnetsov, by Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov, oil, 1899

Portrait of the Artist Apollinary Vasnetsov is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov. It dates from 1899 and is held in the collection of the Tretyakov Gallery.

About this work

Overview

Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov, a Russian realist affiliated with the Peredvizhniki, painted an oil portrait of fellow artist Apollinary Vasnetsov in 1899. The work, executed in oil on canvas, is part of the collection of Moscow’s Tretyakov Gallery and exemplifies the late‑19th‑century Russian portrait tradition.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas shows Apollinary Vasnetsov, a noted painter, seated in a black jacket over a white shirt, his arms crossed and his gaze meeting the viewer directly. The composition emphasizes the sitter’s thoughtful demeanor, while the muted gray background isolates him, underscoring his individual presence.

Technique & Style

Kuznetsov employs chiaroscuro to model the figure, using contrasts of light and shadow to give the face and clothing a three‑dimensional quality. Careful rendering of the moustache, hair and fabric folds reflects the realist attention to detail characteristic of the Peredvizhniki school.

History & Provenance

Created during the reign of Tsar Nicholas II, the portrait remained in Russia and eventually entered the Tretyakov Gallery’s holdings. Kuznetsov, who worked mainly in Odessa before moving to Yugoslavia, produced the piece while active in the Russian art world of the 1890s.

Context

Both artist and sitter were members of the Russian artistic community that sought to depict everyday reality without idealization. The portrait aligns with the Peredvizhniki’s emphasis on truthful representation and personal character, contrasting with the more decorative academic portraiture of the period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov

Artist

Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov

Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov (Russian: Никола́й Дми́триевич Кузнецо́в; 14 December 1850 – 2 March 1929) was a Russian Realist painter, active in Odessa during Tsars Alexander III and Nicholas II's reigns and then in…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Tretyakov Gallery open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.