Artwork

The Two Saltimbanques

The Two Saltimbanques, by Pablo Picasso, 1905
The Two Saltimbanques, by Pablo Picasso, 1905

The Two Saltimbanques is a print by Pablo Picasso. It dates from 1905 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

The rough, sketchy style hints at how he worked fast, capturing shapes over details.

This sketch shows two people standing close together. One has their arms crossed, the other stands with hands on hips. The lines are loose and quick, almost like a hurried drawing. Their faces are simple shapes—just a few strokes for eyes and mouths.

Picasso made this in 1905, but it wasn’t printed until 1913. The rough, sketchy style hints at how he worked fast, capturing shapes over details. The background is just texture, no extra scenery.

Look up Pablo Picasso next to see more of his early, simple drawings.

Overview

Created in 1905 by Pablo Picasso, *The Two Saltimbanques* is a print that captures a brief, gestural study of two itinerant entertainers. The work belongs to the artist’s early Rose Period, a phase marked by warmer tones and recurring circus motifs. Though the image was executed in 1905, it was not reproduced as a print until eight years later, in 1913.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents two figures standing close together, one with arms crossed and the other with hands on hips, suggesting a moment of quiet camaraderie among traveling performers. Their simplified facial features—minimal strokes for eyes and mouths—emphasize anonymity and the marginal status of such entertainers, echoing Picasso’s interest in melancholy and the lives of outsiders.

Technique & Style

Rendered with loose, rapid lines, the drawing prioritises overall shape over fine detail. The sketch‑like quality reflects Picasso’s swift working method, capturing the essence of the subjects in a few decisive strokes. The background consists solely of textured tonal washes, offering no specific setting and allowing the figures to dominate the visual field.

History & Provenance

Although executed in 1905, the image remained unpublished until 1913, when it was issued as a print. This delay situates the work within Picasso’s transitional period between his Blue and Rose phases, illustrating his evolving approach to composition and subject matter during his early years in France.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pablo Picasso

Artist

Pablo Picasso

Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter and sculptor who spent most of his adult life in France.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.