Artwork
James I, as King of Scotland

James I, as King of Scotland is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Crispijn van de Passe I. It dates from 1598 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This print is an engraving of James I, created in 1598 by Crispijn van de Passe I. It is a black-and-white portrait that showcases the king's formal attire and symbolic regalia.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving depicts James I wearing ornate armor and a chain with a medal, conveying his power and status as King of Scotland. The Latin inscription 'Serenissimus Jacobus' at the top reinforces his dignified title.
Technique & Style
The image was produced through engraving, a process involving carving detailed designs into metal. This technique allowed van de Passe to achieve a high level of intricacy in the portrait, including the textures of the armor and the border's symbolic motifs.
Artist & collection
Artist
Crispijn van de Passe I (1564–1637) was an artist, born in Arnemuiden.














