Artwork
Arithmetic
Arithmetic is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Georg Pencz. It dates from 1525 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Arithmetic is an engraving created by Georg Pencz in 1525. It is a print that exemplifies Pencz's skill as a German engraver, painter, and printmaker.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving depicts a woman seated at a desk, engaged in mathematical calculations, surrounded by papers and a quill pen. A cherub stands on the desk, holding a large book, symbolizing the assistance or embodiment of arithmetic. The scene is an allegorical representation of the discipline.
Technique & Style
Pencz's work reflects his training under Albrecht Dürer in Nuremberg and his exposure to Venetian art during his travels to Italy. The engraving showcases his mastery of contemporary printmaking techniques, influenced by his collaboration with Marcantonio Raimondi.
Context
Created during the Renaissance, Arithmetic is a product of the intellectual and artistic currents of the time. The work embodies the period's renewed interest in classical knowledge and the emerging importance of mathematical sciences.
Artist & collection
Artist
Georg Pencz (c. 1500 – 11 October 1550) was a German engraver, painter and printmaker. Pencz was probably born in Westheim near Bad Windsheim/Franconia. He travelled to Nuremberg in 1523 and joined Albrecht Dürer’s…
