Artwork

The Israelites Gathering Manna in the Desert

The Israelites Gathering Manna in the Desert, by Peter Paul Rubens, oil, 1626
The Israelites Gathering Manna in the Desert, by Peter Paul Rubens, oil, 1626

The Israelites Gathering Manna in the Desert is an oil painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It dates from 1626 and is held in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1626 by the Flemish painter Peter Paul Rubens, this oil on canvas depicts the biblical episode of the Israelites collecting manna in the wilderness. Executed in the Baroque idiom, the work is part of the religious genre and currently belongs to the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.

Subject & Meaning

The composition illustrates the moment when the wandering Israelites gather the miraculous food provided by God. Central to the scene is a figure in a red robe clutching a staff, around whom men, women, and children reach upward or bend to collect the falling sustenance, emphasizing divine providence and communal reliance.

Technique & Style

Rubens employs his characteristic vigorous movement and rich coloration, using a bright sky and billowing clouds to frame the bustling group. The varied attire—gold‑trimmed dresses, white shirts, and casual robes—creates textural contrast, while the dynamic poses convey a sense of immediacy and collective activity typical of Baroque painting.

History & Provenance

After its completion, the canvas entered private collections before being acquired by the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, where it remains on display. Its provenance reflects the work’s continued relevance as an example of Rubens’s religious narrative paintings from the early 17th century.

Context

Rubens frequently turned to biblical and classical subjects, integrating dramatic gestures and vivid palettes to convey spiritual themes. This painting aligns with his broader oeuvre, which sought to animate scriptural stories with theatrical vigor, reinforcing the Counter‑Reformation’s emphasis on emotionally engaging religious art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Peter Paul Rubens

Artist

Peter Paul Rubens

Sir Peter Paul Rubens ( ROO-bənz; Dutch: ; 28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish artist and diplomat.