Artwork

Portrait of Cornelis van Couwenhove, Director of the Rotterdam Chamber of the Dutch East India Company, elected 1667

Portrait of Cornelis van Couwenhove, Director of the Rotterdam Chamber of the Dutch East India Company, elected 1667, by Pieter van der Werff, oil, 1708
Portrait of Cornelis van Couwenhove, Director of the Rotterdam Chamber of the Dutch East India Company, elected 1667, by Pieter van der Werff, oil, 1708

Portrait of Cornelis van Couwenhove, Director of the Rotterdam Chamber of the Dutch East India Company, elected 1667 is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Pieter van der Werff. It dates from 1708 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. This 1708 oil portrait, executed in the rococo style, depicts Cornelis van Couwenhove, a prominent figure in the Dutch East India Company.

About this work

Overview

This 1708 oil portrait, executed in the rococo style, depicts Cornelis van Couwenhove, a prominent figure in the Dutch East India Company. Painted by Pieter van der Werff, the work is characterized by its formal composition and expressive use of light.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Cornelis van Couwenhove, is portrayed in a dignified manner, reflecting his position as Director of the Rotterdam Chamber of the Dutch East India Company, a role he held from 1667. His serious expression and attire underscore his authority.

Technique & Style

Pieter van der Werff employed chiaroscuro, a technique emphasizing strong contrasts between light and dark, to create depth and highlight the subject's facial features. The rococo style is evident in the portrait's overall elegance and the ornate gold frame with black oval motifs.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1708 by Pieter van der Werff, who often collaborated with his brother Adriaen, the portrait is now part of the Rijksmuseum's collection. Notably, the subject's tenure as Director began in 1667, more than 40 years before the portrait was created.

Context

The portrait reflects the wealth and influence of the Dutch East India Company during the Dutch Golden Age. The choice of Pieter van der Werff, though not as renowned as his brother, suggests a deliberate selection for capturing the subject's official persona.

Legacy

While specific lasting impacts of this portrait on art history are not prominently documented, it remains a valuable example of late Dutch Golden Age portraiture and the enduring legacy of the Dutch East India Company's elite.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pieter van der Werff

Artist

Pieter van der Werff

Pieter van der Werff (1665 – 26 September 1722) was a Dutch Golden Age painter. He assisted his older brother, Adriaen van der Werff.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.