Artwork

Bacchanal

Bacchanal, by Pietro da Cortona, 1604
Bacchanal, by Pietro da Cortona, 1604

Bacchanal is a drawing by the Baroque artist Pietro da Cortona. It dates from 1604 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

This drawing depicts a vibrant bacchanalia set amidst an Italian landscape, featuring a diverse cast of mythological figures engaged in revelry.

Subject & Meaning

The scene showcases Bacchus, Silenus, maenads, satyrs, musicians, children, and a goat, collectively embodying the themes of wine, festivity, and abandon. Such depictions often served to mirror the leisurely pursuits of the elite in dining settings.

Technique & Style

The work's composition and use of chiaroscuro suggest it may have been intended as a preliminary design for a fresco or painting, likely destined for a wealthy patron's dining area.

History & Provenance

While specific details about the drawing's creation and ownership history are not provided, its style and purpose align with 17th-century artistic practices catering to the elite.

Context

Created for the elite, this piece would have adorned a dining space, providing a humorous, symbolic reflection of the patrons' own indulgences in food and wine.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pietro da Cortona

Artist

Pietro da Cortona

Pietro da Cortona (Italian: ; 1 November 1596 or 1597 – 16 May 1669) was an Italian Baroque painter and architect.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.