Artwork
A Sieve Maker

A Sieve Maker is a paint painting by the Patna School of Painting artist Puqua. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. The work is a small-scale painting that forms part of a series of one hundred images documenting various occupations in the Canton region.
About this work
Overview
The work is a small-scale painting that forms part of a series of one hundred images documenting various occupations in the Canton region. It portrays a craftsman engaged in the production of a bamboo sieve, a common utilitarian object in the local economy.
Subject & Meaning
At the centre of the composition a man leans over a wooden frame, methodically interlacing slender bamboo strips to create a fine mesh. The careful arrangement of his hands and the scattered tools emphasize the skill and concentration required for the trade.
Technique & Style
Rendered with delicate brushwork, the painting captures the texture of bamboo and the soft illumination filtering through a paper screen behind the figure. The subdued palette and restrained lighting lend the scene a quiet, contemplative atmosphere.
History & Provenance
The piece belongs to a commissioned set produced for European collectors interested in visual accounts of Chinese daily life. The artist, identified by the signature Puqua, contributed numerous works to this series, which were circulated among Western audiences in the eighteenth century.
Context
During the period of heightened trade between Europe and the Qing empire, such genre paintings served as ethnographic records, offering foreign viewers insight into the diverse labor practices of Canton’s urban population.
Artist & collection
















