Artwork
Weaving Deep Baskets

Weaving Deep Baskets is a paint painting by the Romanticist artist Puqua. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1790, this rectangular oil painting by the French artist Puqua portrays a solitary figure engaged in basket‑weaving. The work forms part of a larger series of one hundred images that document Chinese artisans at work, offering a meticulous visual record of everyday craft practices.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure, seated on a low stool, is captured in the act of weaving a basket, his bare feet and modest attire emphasizing concentration and humility. Surrounding him are three additional baskets—two stacked and one in progress—highlighting the continuity of skill and the material culture of traditional Chinese handi‑work.
Technique & Style
Puqua employs a restrained palette of muted greys, blues, and natural tones, rendering the woven textures with fine brushwork that suggests the pliability of bamboo or wicker. The composition balances detailed observation with a calm, almost documentary atmosphere, characteristic of late‑eighteenth‑century European genre painting.
History & Provenance
The painting entered the collection of the British firm Parsons & Sons before being formally accessioned by the museum in 1898. Its acquisition reflects the period’s growing European appetite for visual material that could inform and satisfy curiosity about Chinese life and labor.
Context
Produced to meet a market demand among European audiences for depictions of Chinese society, the series served both educational and decorative purposes. It illustrates the broader Enlightenment‑era interest in ethnographic representation, wherein artists like Puqua supplied images that shaped Western perceptions of distant cultures.
Artist & collection













