Who painted Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan?

Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan was painted by Nicolas Poussin in 1630.

Where can I see Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan?

Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan is held by J. Paul Getty Museum.

What movement is Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan?

Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan is associated with Early Baroque Italian.

Can I buy a print of Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan?

Museum-quality prints of Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.

Artwork

Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan

Nicolas Poussin , 1630

Saint John Baptizing in the River Jordan is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Nicolas Poussin. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1630, this oil painting by Nicolas Poussin portrays the biblical episode of John the Baptist performing a baptism in the River Jordan. The work is part of the collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum, where it is displayed among other Baroque religious subjects.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is John the Baptist, shown in the act of immersing a kneeling disciple in the flowing water. The composition emphasizes the ritual’s spiritual significance, using the river’s calm surface as a visual metaphor for purification and renewal within the Christian tradition.

Technique & Style

Poussin employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, juxtaposing illuminated flesh tones against deep shadows to model the figures and give the scene a three‑dimensional presence. The surrounding landscape—trees, gentle hills, and a distant sky—provides a naturalistic backdrop that balances the sacred narrative with a tranquil, classical setting.

History & Provenance

Since its completion, the painting has remained in private and institutional hands before entering the Getty Museum’s collection. The museum acquired the work as part of its effort to represent French Baroque painting, ensuring its preservation and public accessibility.

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Artist & collection

Artist

Nicolas Poussin

Nicolas Poussin (UK: , US: , French: ; June 1594 – 19 November 1665) was a leading painter of the classical French Baroque style, although he spent most of his working life in Rome.