Artwork

St. Peter's

St. Peter's, by Robert Macpherson, 1858
St. Peter's, by Robert Macpherson, 1858

St. Peter's is a photography by the Impressionist artist Robert Macpherson. It dates from 1858 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. St.

About this work

The dome looks smooth and shiny, while the buildings below have flat roofs and simple shapes.

This photo shows a big, fancy building with a huge dome in the center. It sits on a hill, surrounded by smaller houses and streets. The dome looks smooth and shiny, while the buildings below have flat roofs and simple shapes.

The artist used a curved frame, making the scene look like you’re peering through a window. This was a new way to show views back then.

Next, check out Robert Macpherson (British, 1811–1872) to see more of his work.

Overview

St. Peter's is a photograph taken by Robert Macpherson in 1858, depicting the basilica in Vatican City.

Subject & Meaning

The image showcases the basilica's prominent dome amidst the surrounding urban landscape, highlighting its architectural significance.

Technique & Style

Macpherson employed a curved frame to create a sense of depth, framing the scene as if viewed through a window, a technique innovative for its time.

History & Provenance

Robert Macpherson, a Scottish artist and photographer active in Rome, contributed to the visual documentation of the city's historic sites during the 19th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Robert Macpherson

Artist

Robert Macpherson

Robert Turnbull Macpherson (27 February 1814 – 17 November 1872) was a Scottish artist and photographer who worked in Rome, Italy, in the 19th century.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.