Artwork

Christ Taken Prisoner

Christ Taken Prisoner, by Hans Leonard Schäufelein, ink, 1510
Christ Taken Prisoner, by Hans Leonard Schäufelein, ink, 1510

Christ Taken Prisoner is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hans Leonard Schäufelein. It dates from 1510 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Christ Taken Prisoner is a woodcut print executed by the German artist Hans Leonard Schäufelein around 1510. The work depicts a tumultuous biblical episode in which the figure of Christ is seized, surrounded by a dense crowd of figures whose bodies intertwine in a compact, dynamic composition.

Subject & Meaning

The image captures the moment of Christ’s arrest, emphasizing the chaos and violence of the scene. The tangled mass of standing, kneeling, and fallen figures conveys the tension and resistance surrounding the central event, inviting contemplation of the narrative’s emotional intensity and the collective response to the divine figure.

Technique & Style

Created with the woodcut method, the print relies solely on black lines incised into a wooden block, producing a stark contrast against a light background. Sharp, precise incisions render overlapping forms and convey depth, while the dense hatching and line work generate a sense of movement and crowding without the use of color.

Context

Schäufelein, active in the early sixteenth century, worked within the Northern Renaissance tradition, where woodcut prints served both devotional and didactic purposes. This piece reflects the period’s interest in dramatic, narrative-driven religious imagery, and exemplifies the technical capabilities of printmaking before the advent of photographic reproduction.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.