Artwork

Robert Cecil

Robert Cecil, by John Smith, ink, 1697
Robert Cecil, by John Smith, ink, 1697

Robert Cecil is an ink print by the Baroque artist John Smith. It dates from 1697 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This 1697 mezzotint portrait, titled Robert Cecil, is the work of artist John Smith. Executed in black and white, the piece is characterized by its oval frame, which subtly blends into a plain background.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Robert Cecil, is depicted with a serious demeanor, adorned in a dark coat and light cravat, set against the simplicity of his curly hair and ruffled collar. The overall composition conveys a sense of solemnity.

Technique & Style

Smith employed mezzotint to achieve textured effects, particularly evident in the subject's hair and fabric. The use of chiaroscuro adds depth and drama through the interplay of light and shadow, a hallmark of the technique in period prints.

History & Provenance

Created in 1697, specific details regarding the print's provenance and historical context beyond its creation date are not provided.

Context

The piece reflects common artistic practices of its time, utilizing mezzotint for depth and chiaroscuro for emotional resonance, aligning with period preferences for portraitures that conveyed character through subtle, nuanced expression.

Legacy

The enduring significance or influence of 'Robert Cecil' by John Smith on subsequent artistic movements or portrait printmaking techniques is not detailed in the available information.

Artist & collection

Artist

John Smith

John Smith (1652–1742) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.