Artwork

Kreaturer ved Hollænderbrønden

Kreaturer ved Hollænderbrønden, by Theodor Philipsen, oil, 1893
Kreaturer ved Hollænderbrønden, by Theodor Philipsen, oil, 1893

Kreaturer ved Hollænderbrønden is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Theodor Philipsen. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1893, *Kreaturer ved Hollænderbrønden* is an oil painting by Danish artist Theodor Philipsen. The work depicts a rural tableau centered on a well, populated by cows, horses and geese, with a modest backdrop of trees and a fence beneath a light, open sky. It is part of the collection of Statens Museum for Kunst.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures everyday farm life, arranging several domesticated animals around a communal water source. The varied postures of the creatures convey a sense of activity and natural rhythm, suggesting the interdependence of livestock and landscape in a working countryside.

Technique & Style

Philipsen employs a post‑impressionist palette, applying a range of hues to model form and suggest atmospheric depth. Brushwork varies from broader strokes in the sky to finer detailing on the animals, creating texture that distinguishes flesh, fur and feather while maintaining overall cohesion.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the holdings of Denmark’s national gallery, Statens Museum for Kunst, where it remains on view. Philipsen, of Jewish descent, was active in the late 19th century, known for both landscape and animal subjects as well as occasional small wax and clay figures.

Context

During the 1890s, Danish art was increasingly influenced by French post‑impressionism, a trend Philipsen embraced while retaining a focus on local rural themes. This work reflects that synthesis, merging modern color sensibilities with traditional Danish agrarian motifs.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Theodor Philipsen

Artist

Theodor Philipsen

Theodor Esbern Philipsen (10 June 1840 – 3 March 1920) was a Danish painter of Jewish ancestry, known for landscapes and animal portraits. He also did small figures in wax and clay.