Artwork

John Purling (1727–1801)

John Purling (1727–1801), by Thomas Gainsborough, oil, 1775
John Purling (1727–1801), by Thomas Gainsborough, oil, 1775

John Purling (1727–1801) is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Thomas Gainsborough. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This portrait of John Purling is a 1775 oil painting by Thomas Gainsborough, a prominent British portraitist of the 18th century.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts John Purling, dressed in a bright red coat with gold buttons and a white cravat, with a serious expression. The dark background emphasizes his figure, drawing attention to his attire and facial features.

Technique & Style

Gainsborough's use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of depth, with smooth brushstrokes producing soft transitions between light and shadow on Purling's face. The painting's light palette and fluid brushwork are characteristic of Gainsborough's mature style, aligning with the decorative sensibilities of the Rococo.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Gainsborough

Artist

Thomas Gainsborough

Thomas Gainsborough (; 14 May 1727 (baptised) – 2 August 1788) was an English painter, draughtsman and printmaker who specialised in portrait and landscape painting.