Artwork
Louis XIII of France

Louis XIII of France is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Unknown 19th Century. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This print, an engraving titled “Louis XIII of France,” portrays a youthful rider, presumed to be the monarch, astride a horse. He is attired in a hat, a long coat, and carries a sword, while the animal is equipped with a saddle and reins. The background consists of a gently rolling landscape populated with trees and hills, framing the central figure.
Subject & Meaning
The composition emphasizes regal authority and martial vigor, qualities traditionally associated with Louis XIII. By placing the king on horseback, the image conveys both his leadership and his role as a protector of the realm, a visual trope common in early modern portraiture that links sovereignty with equestrian prowess.
Technique & Style
Executed in the engraving medium, the work relies on dense cross‑hatching to model form and suggest volume. This meticulous line work creates subtle gradations of tone, lending a three‑dimensional quality to the figure and his mount. Though classified as Romantic in tone, the piece retains the precise draftsmanship typical of 18th‑century printmaking.
History & Provenance
The engraving is part of the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. Its presence there reflects the institution’s broader holdings of European prints, and it serves as a representative example of the period’s portrait engravings that circulated among aristocratic and scholarly audiences.
Artist & collection
Artist











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