Artwork
Philip, Duc d'Orléans, Brother of Louis XIV
Philip, Duc d'Orléans, Brother of Louis XIV is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Unknown 19th Century. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The print, an engraving titled *Philip, Duc d’Orléans, Brother of Louis XIV*, depicts the duke in ornate armor astride a horse.
About this work
Overview
The print, an engraving titled *Philip, Duc d’Orléans, Brother of Louis XIV*, depicts the duke in ornate armor astride a horse. A cherubic figure hovers above, bearing a shield emblazoned with three fleur‑de‑lis. The composition is set against a broad landscape populated with miniature vignettes of figures and architecture.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure is Philip, Duke of Orléans, sibling of the Sun King, presented as a martial and noble presence. The cherub’s shield, bearing the French royal emblem, reinforces his dynastic connection, while the surrounding small scenes suggest activities such as hunting or battle, underscoring his status as a warrior aristocrat.
Technique & Style
Executed in engraving, the work relies on fine incised lines to render the intricate armor, the horse’s elaborate saddle, and the densely packed background. Strong contrasts of light and shadow are achieved through cross‑hatching, giving the image a dramatic, almost theatrical quality.
Context
Engravings of this period often served to commemorate members of the royal family, circulating their likenesses beyond courtly portraiture. The inclusion of heraldic symbols and narrative miniatures aligns the piece with contemporary practices of celebrating lineage and martial prowess.
Artist & collection
Artist
