Artwork
Elevation of the Jagannatha Temple

Elevation of the Jagannatha Temple is a drawing by the Romanticist artist Unknown. It dates from 1820 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
This 19th-century drawing depicts the elevation of the Jagannatha Temple in Puri, crafted by an anonymous Delhi-based artist working in Calcutta between 1816 and 1822.
Subject & Meaning
The subject is the Jagannatha Temple, renowned for its ornate architecture.
The subject is the Jagannatha Temple, renowned for its ornate architecture. The drawing highlights its three-tiered structure, with a dominant central tower featuring a rounded apex and intricate carvings, flanked by smaller, pointed-roofed towers. The level of detail, including patterns on walls, steps leading to the entrance, and miniature figures, reflects the artist's meticulous approach to capturing architectural and decorative elements.
Technique & Style
Executed with precision, the drawing exemplifies the 19th-century penchant for detailed, accurate renderings of existing buildings. The artist's focus on minute details, such as tiny carvings and figures, underscores a commitment to realism and documentation.
History & Provenance
Commissioned by Colonel Pownell Phipps during his tenure as Superintendent and Inspector of Public Buildings in Calcutta, the drawing was part of a portfolio of architectural sketches. It was later donated by his son, Colonel R.W. Phipps, and its provenance was reaffirmed in a 2023 museum research project.
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