Artwork

Kharak Singh

Kharak Singh, by Unknown, paint, 1835
Kharak Singh, by Unknown, paint, 1835

Kharak Singh is a paint painting by the Patna School of Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1835 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This painting depicts Kharak Singh, the second Sikh Maharaja of the Punjab, during his brief and tumultuous reign in the late 1830s. The portrait captures the ruler in a state of subdued vulnerability.

Subject & Meaning

Kharak Singh is shown seated in a restrained pose within a pale, understated environment. His simple attire, including a white turban, and his weary expression reflect the political turmoil and personal hardship he endured, notably his effective imprisonment and eventual poisoning by rival factions.

Technique & Style

The painting adopts a straightforward, representational approach to convey the subject's circumstances. The use of muted colors and the emphasis on the ruler's weary demeanor suggest a focus on psychological insight over opulent display.

History & Provenance

Dating to the late 1830s, this rare portrait of Kharak Singh provides a visual record of a pivotal, albeit brief, period in Punjab's history. For further comparative examples, similar portraits can be found at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known