Artwork

August Delatre

August Delatre, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1858
August Delatre, by James McNeill Whistler, ink, 1858

August Delatre is an ink print by the Impressionist artist James McNeill Whistler. It dates from 1858 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

August Delatre is an 1858 etching on laid paper by James McNeill Whistler, created during his early period of printmaking. Executed in black ink, the work presents a single male figure rendered with swift, expressive lines that define the subject’s face and attire without elaborate detail.

Subject & Meaning

The composition shows a moustachioed man in a turned‑up collar, placed within a domestic or studio environment. The title and a marginal note indicate that the image is intended as an homage to an individual named Delâtre, suggesting a personal or professional tribute rather than a narrative scene.

Technique & Style

Whistler employs the characteristic fine, controlled strokes of his etching practice, allowing the ink to remain on the paper while the surrounding surface stays untouched, creating a stark contrast. The laid paper’s woven texture contributes subtle tonal variation, and the overall handling of line conveys immediacy and spontaneity.

History & Provenance

Produced while Whistler was residing in the United Kingdom, the print reflects his early engagement with the medium alongside his work in oils and watercolors. The piece bears Whistler’s distinctive butterfly signature, a motif he adopted to signal his artistic identity and his advocacy of “art for art’s sake."

Context

During the mid‑19th century, Whistler aligned himself with a movement that rejected sentimentalism in favor of aesthetic autonomy. This etching, with its minimalistic approach and focus on formal qualities, exemplifies his commitment to visual harmony over narrative content.

Artist & collection

Portrait of James McNeill Whistler

Artist

James McNeill Whistler

James Abbott McNeill Whistler was an American painter in oils and watercolor, and printmaker, active during the American Gilded Age and based primarily in the United Kingdom.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.