Artwork
Fishing boats on the beach

Fishing boats on the beach is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Willem van de Velde the Younger. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Willem van de Velde the Younger, a Dutch marine painter active during the mid‑17th century, produced the oil canvas *Fishing boats on the beach* in 1660. The work presents a quiet coastal tableau where several small fishing vessels lie beached, surrounded by a handful of figures engaged in routine tasks. The composition is anchored by a cloudy sky that diffuses a muted light across the scene.
Subject & Meaning
The painting records a moment of everyday maritime labor: a man clutching a net stands in the foreground while other figures attend to the grounded boats. By focusing on the mundane activities of fishermen rather than dramatic sea battles, van de Velde highlights the steady, communal rhythm of coastal life and the relationship between humans and their vessels.
Technique & Style
Van de Velde employs a restrained palette of earthy ochres, browns and grays, creating a warm, tactile surface. The vessels and figures are rendered with meticulous brushwork, revealing the artist’s skill in depicting wood, rigging and flesh. In contrast, the sky and distant shoreline are treated more loosely, allowing atmospheric depth to emerge through softened, blended tones.
History & Provenance
Born into a family of marine artists—son of Willem van de Velde the Elder and brother of landscape painter Adriaen van de Velde—Willem the Younger continued the familial tradition of seascape painting. *Fishing boats on the beach* entered the Rijksmuseum’s collection, where it remains part of the institution’s representation of Dutch Golden Age marine art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Willem van de Velde the Younger
Willem van de Velde the Younger (18 December 1633 (baptised) – 6 April 1707) was a Dutch painter who specialised in marine art.



















