Artwork

The Poultry Seller

The Poultry Seller, by Willem van Mieris, oil, 1733
The Poultry Seller, by Willem van Mieris, oil, 1733

The Poultry Seller is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Willem van Mieris. It dates from 1733 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

The Poultry Seller is a 1733 oil painting by Willem van Mieris, currently part of the Rijksmuseum's collection. The work depicts a detailed genre scene.

Subject & Meaning

The scene conveys everyday commercial activity within a specialized market setting.

The painting shows a transaction between two women: a vendor in a white cap and brown coat, and a potential buyer in a striped dress, both focused on a pile of dead game birds. Surrounding shelves display additional food items (rabbits, various birds, a lobster), while playful cherubs at the bottom introduce a symbolic or decorative element. The scene conveys everyday commercial activity within a specialized market setting.

Technique & Style

Van Mieris employs chiaroscuro to create a sense of realism and depth. Strategic lighting highlights specific areas, such as the birds and the women's faces, contrasting with darker backgrounds (a rear room with caged and hanging animals), thereby enhancing the three-dimensionality of the composition.

History & Provenance

Created in 1733, the painting is now housed at the Rijksmuseum, though specific details of its acquisition history or previous ownership are not provided here.

Context

As a genre painting, The Poultry Seller reflects 18th-century Dutch interest in depicting mundane, everyday life scenes, often with attention to detail and use of light to evoke atmosphere.

Legacy

While specific influences or direct artistic legacy of The Poultry Seller are not detailed here, it contributes to the broader understanding of Willem van Mieris's work within the Dutch Golden Age tradition of genre painting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Willem van Mieris

Artist

Willem van Mieris

Willem van Mieris (1662–1747) was a Dutch artist, born in Leiden.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.