Artwork

Cattle near a River

Cattle near a River, by William Howis senior, unspecified, 1863
Cattle near a River, by William Howis senior, unspecified, 1863

Cattle near a River is an unspecified painting by the Realist artist William Howis senior. It dates from 1863 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.

About this work

Overview

William Howis senior’s 1863 oil on canvas, titled Cattle near a River, presents a quiet rural scene now in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland. The composition balances a gently flowing river with a bank populated by grazing cattle, framed by distant trees and a sky softened by clouds.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts domesticated cattle peacefully feeding along a riverbank, emphasizing the harmonious relationship between livestock and landscape. The tranquil atmosphere suggests an idealized view of agrarian life, inviting contemplation of pastoral stability and the rhythms of the countryside.

Technique & Style

Howis employs a restrained palette of earth tones, allowing the muted hues to convey calm rather than drama. Brushwork is refined and seamless, rendering foliage and water with subtle gradations. The overall handling reflects a naturalistic approach, with careful attention to light and atmospheric effects that soften forms without stark contrast.

History & Provenance

Created in 1863, the painting entered the National Gallery of Ireland’s holdings in the early twentieth century, though exact acquisition details remain sparse. It stands as one of the few surviving examples of Howis senior’s landscape oeuvre, offering insight into his artistic output during the mid‑nineteenth century.

Artist & collection

Artist

William Howis senior

William Howis senior (1804–1882) was an artist, born in Waterford.