Artwork

Senator Charles Sumner

Senator Charles Sumner, by William Morris Hunt, oil, 1870
Senator Charles Sumner, by William Morris Hunt, oil, 1870

Senator Charles Sumner is an oil painting by the Realist artist William Morris Hunt. It dates from 1870 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

About this work

Overview

Senator Charles Sumner is an 1870 oil-on-canvas portrait by William Morris Hunt, depicting the renowned abolitionist senator in a realistic style. The painting is part of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Senator Charles Sumner, is portrayed in later life, characterized by white hair and attire symbolizing dignity (white cravat, black coat). His contemplative expression, accentuated by deep shadows under his eyes, conveys introspection.

Technique & Style

Hunt employed loose brushstrokes, particularly evident in the hands and dark areas, creating a rough texture. The predominantly dark background, with a subtle hint of green leaves, contrasts with the subject's illuminated face and clothing, highlighting the realism that defined Hunt's training under Jean-François Millet.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1870 by William Morris Hunt, a leading Boston portrait painter influenced by the Barbizon school, the portrait showcases Hunt's adaptation of realist principles learned in Paris. It has been held in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston's collection.

Context

Created during the post-Civil War era, the portrait captures a pivotal figure in the abolitionist movement. Hunt's realist approach ensured a truthful, unromanticized depiction of Sumner, reflecting the era's shift towards more honest representations in art.

Legacy

As part of Hunt's oeuvre, Senator Charles Sumner contributes to the artist's reputation for capturing the essence of his subjects through realism. The painting remains significant within the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, illustrating the intersection of artistic technique and historical portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of William Morris Hunt

Artist

William Morris Hunt

William Morris Hunt (March 31, 1824 – September 8, 1879) was an American painter.