Artwork

Study for Landscape, Destruction of Niobe's Children

Study for Landscape, Destruction of Niobe's Children, by Richard Wilson, paint, 1764
Study for Landscape, Destruction of Niobe's Children, by Richard Wilson, paint, 1764

Study for Landscape, Destruction of Niobe's Children is a paint painting by the Rococo painting artist Richard Wilson. It dates from 1764 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Study for Landscape, Destruction of Niobe's Children is a preparatory painting by Richard Wilson, characterized by thick, water-based body colour on laid paper mounted to card, featuring a dramatic, stormy landscape.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a turbulent natural scene with jagged rocks, crashing waterfalls, and dark, dramatic clouds, contrasting with a serene distant building and calm water, emphasizing the awe-inspiring power of nature.

Technique & Style

Wilson employed loose, rough brushstrokes, particularly on rocky and watery elements, creating a raw, untamed texture suggestive of quick execution, possibly en plein air, blending Italian and Dutch landscape influences.

History & Provenance

Created in the 1750s, during Wilson's transition from portraiture to landscape painting, the study was later donated by Henry J. Pfungst to the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1915.

Context

Reflecting Wilson's adaptation of European landscape traditions, this work catered to the tastes of Grand Tour travelers, who supported his shift towards landscapes as a founder of the Royal Academy.

Artist & collection