Who painted Paeonia officinalis (bonderose)?

Paeonia officinalis (bonderose) was painted by Unknown in 1654.

Where can I see Paeonia officinalis (bonderose)?

Paeonia officinalis (bonderose) is held by Statens Museum for Kunst.

Artwork

Paeonia officinalis (bonderose)

Paeonia officinalis (bonderose) is an unspecified work on paper by Unknown. It dates from 1654 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst. Created around 1654, this watercolor study depicts a pair of flowering plants rendered against an unadorned background.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1654, this watercolor study depicts a pair of flowering plants rendered against an unadorned background. The composition places a vivid red blossom beside a softer pink one, each supported by slender green stems and foliage. The work is part of the collection of the Museum of Ethnography and is attributed to the artist identified as 35199_person.

Subject & Meaning

The dominant red bloom is a paeonia, commonly known as a peony, a flower historically associated with medicinal properties and aesthetic appeal. Its companion, a delicate pink flower with layered petals, complements the composition and underscores the botanical focus of the piece, inviting contemplation of the plant’s cultural symbolism.

Technique & Style

Executed in watercolor, the artist exploits the medium’s translucency to convey the delicate texture of petals and the subtle gradations of colour. Thin washes allow light to pass through the paper, creating a luminous effect that emphasizes the naturalistic rendering of the blossoms while maintaining a restrained, almost scientific precision.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Museum of Ethnography’s holdings as part of its early modern European collection. Though the creator is recorded only by an archival identifier, the work’s dating to the mid‑17th century aligns it with a period of heightened interest in botanical illustration, reflecting contemporary scientific and artistic currents.