Artwork
Patriotic manifestation at the square of the Old Town in 1861

Patriotic manifestation at the square of the Old Town in 1861 is an oil painting by Aleksander Lesser. It dates from 1861 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.
About this work
Overview
Aleksander Lesser painted 'Patriotic manifestation at the square of the Old Town in 1861' in the same year, capturing a pivotal moment in a nocturnal scene. The oil on canvas work is now part of the National Museum in Warsaw's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting shows a large, torch-lit crowd in a square, conveying tension and urgency. Figures stand together in the foreground, while others occupy rooftops, suggesting a widespread and determined gathering.
Technique & Style
Lesser's use of chiaroscuro creates depth and drama, drawing the viewer's eye into the scene's heart. The contrast between light and dark emphasizes the emotional intensity of the moment.
History & Provenance
Created by Aleksander Lesser, a Polish painter and scholar, this work reflects his interest in contemporary and historical subjects. Lesser was involved in various cultural institutions, contributing to the development of art and antiquities research in Poland.
Artist & collection
Artist
Aleksander Lesser (13 May 1814 – 13 March 1884) was a Polish painter, illustrator, sketch artist, art critic, and amateur researcher of antiquities.



















