Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Alfred Wallis, oil, 1905
Untitled, by Alfred Wallis, oil, 1905

Untitled is an oil drawing by Alfred Wallis. It dates from 1905 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Untitled, a drawing by Alfred Wallis, combines oil and pencil on paper to capture a maritime scene, characterized by a choppy sea and a small red sailboat. Executed in a naïve style, the work reflects Wallis's deep affinity for the sea, honed through his experiences as a fisherman.

Subject & Meaning

The subject of Untitled is a port landscape with a focus on shipping, specifically highlighting a tiny red sailboat navigating rough waters. The scene embodies Wallis's lifelong connection to maritime life, conveying the immediacy of his personal experience through simplistic yet expressive forms.

Technique & Style

Wallis employed a distinctive technique, applying oil paint in thick, textured layers (reminiscent of impasto) to depict the turbulent sea, while pencil lines delineate wave movements. His naïve, untrained approach results in simple, almost childlike shapes that nonetheless capture the dynamic energy of the ocean.

History & Provenance

Created around 1905, this work is part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection. Despite Wallis beginning to paint at 70 and lacking formal training, his work was championed by modernist artists Ben Nicholson and Christopher Wood, leading to posthumous recognition.

Context

Wallis's artistic practice was rooted in his maritime background and late-in-life creative emergence. His use of available materials (initially household paint and cardboard, here oil and pencil on paper) reflects a pragmatic approach, prioritizing expression over traditional artistic norms.

Artist & collection

Artist

Alfred Wallis

Alfred Wallis (8 August 1855 – 29 August 1942) was a British artist and marine stores dealer.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.