Artwork

The Virgin and Child and Saint Anne

The Virgin and Child and Saint Anne, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1518
The Virgin and Child and Saint Anne, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1518

The Virgin and Child and Saint Anne is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Albrecht Altdorfer. It dates from 1518 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Albrecht Altdorfer, a German artist of the early 16th century, produced an engraving titled *The Virgin and Child and Saint Anne* around 1518. Executed on laid paper, the print presents a modestly composed devotional scene that reflects Altdorfer’s interest in integrating figures with a restrained setting.

Subject & Meaning

The image shows the Virgin Mary cradling the infant Jesus, while Saint Anne stands nearby with her hands joined in prayer. The arrangement emphasizes familial piety and quiet reverence, inviting contemplation of the holy lineage without elaborate narrative detail.

Technique & Style

Altdorfer employed fine, intersecting lines and dense cross‑hatching to model forms and suggest volume. The engraving’s delicate linear work creates subtle tonal variations, achieving depth through texture rather than shading, a hallmark of the small‑scale prints associated with the Nuremberg Little Masters.

History & Provenance

Created during Altdorfer’s mature period in Regensburg, the print belongs to a body of work in which he explored landscape as an autonomous subject. Although the engraving focuses on a religious tableau, its compositional restraint mirrors his broader experimentation with space and atmosphere.

Context

Altdorfer was a leading figure of the Danube School, known for placing sacred narratives within expressive natural settings. While this particular print lacks an elaborate backdrop, its simplicity aligns with the school’s tendency to foreground the spiritual over decorative detail, contrasting with the more ornate works of contemporaries such as Lucas Cranach the Elder.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Altdorfer

Artist

Albrecht Altdorfer

Albrecht Altdorfer (c. 1480 – 12 February 1538) was a German painter, engraver and architect of the Renaissance working in Regensburg. Along with Lucas Cranach the Elder and Wolf Huber he is regarded to be the main…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.