Artwork
Altarpiece of the Guild of the Old Bow
Altarpiece of the Guild of the Old Bow is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Ambrosius Francken I. It dates from 1591 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.
About this work
Overview
The Altarpiece of the Guild of the Old Bow is a large, five-panel oil painting created by Ambrosius Francken I around 1590. It is a notable example of Flemish Baroque art, blending late Mannerist composition with emerging Baroque elements.
Subject & Meaning
The altarpiece depicts the crucifixion of Saint Sebastian in its central panel, flanked by scenes of violence and chaos. Figures in classical and contemporary attire are shown in various states of distress, set against a cityscape background.
Technique & Style
The painting showcases Francken's use of chiaroscuro, with strong contrasts between light and dark creating a dramatic effect. The work reflects the artist's late Mannerist style, while also exhibiting the dynamism characteristic of the emerging Flemish Baroque movement.
History & Provenance
Created for the Guild of the Old Bow, the altarpiece is now held in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp. Ambrosius Francken I, a member of the influential Francken family of artists, painted the work around 1591.
Artist & collection
Artist
Ambrosius Francken I (1544/45–October 1618) was a Flemish painter known for his religious works and historical allegories painted in a late Mannerist style.
Crucifixion (Matthew 27:35-38; Mark 15:24-28; Luke 23:33; John 19:18-20)
Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian
The Story of Saint George
The Flagellation; (reverse) The Madonna of Mercy
The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian of Rome
Christ at the Column
The Story of Saint George
St. Sebastian Altar: The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian
The Martyrdom of Saint Crispin and Saint Crispinian
The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew
The Elevation of the Cross
Altarpiece of the Guild of the Barbers and Surgeons