Artwork

Old Woman by the Fireplace

Old Woman by the Fireplace, by August Allebé, oil, 1875
Old Woman by the Fireplace, by August Allebé, oil, 1875

Old Woman by the Fireplace is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist August Allebé. It dates from 1875 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Old Woman by the Fireplace is an 1875 oil painting by August Allebé, a Dutch painter who transitioned from Romanticism to Realism and Impressionism. The work depicts a serene domestic scene.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays an elderly woman sitting by a fireplace, cradling a cat, surrounded by modest, warmly decorated interiors. Her gentle pose and the setting convey a sense of quiet, everyday life.

Technique & Style

Allebé employed warm colors and soft lighting to create a cozy ambiance. His technique, characteristic of Amsterdam Impressionism, likely incorporated chiaroscuro and glazing to achieve depth and luminosity.

History & Provenance

Created in 1875, the painting is part of the Rijksmuseum's collection. It reflects Allebé's influence in Amsterdam Impressionism, distinguishing itself from the Hague School's approach to Dutch Impressionism.

Context

This work sits within the broader context of 19th-century European Impressionism, with Allebé's unique blend of realism and impressionist techniques setting it apart.

Legacy

As a key figure in Amsterdam Impressionism, Allebé's *Old Woman by the Fireplace* contributes to the understanding of the movement's diversity within Dutch art history.

Artist & collection

Portrait of August Allebé

Artist

August Allebé

August Allebé was an artist and teacher from the Northern Netherlands. His early paintings were in a romantic style, but in his later work he was an exponent of realism and impressionism. He was a major initiator and…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.