Artwork

The bay of Naples looking towards Ischia

The bay of Naples looking towards Ischia, by Coplestone Warre Bampfylde, watercolor, 1770
The bay of Naples looking towards Ischia, by Coplestone Warre Bampfylde, watercolor, 1770

The bay of Naples looking towards Ischia is a watercolor work on paper by the Rococo painting artist Coplestone Warre Bampfylde. It dates from 1770 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1770 by the English painter Coplestone Warre Bampfylde, this watercolor depicts the Bay of Naples as it opens toward the island of Ischia. The work is part of the Victoria and Albert Museum’s collection and exemplifies the late‑18th‑century British interest in Italian scenery.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a tranquil coastal vista: gentle hills and scattered trees occupy the foreground, while a calm sea extends to the horizon. In the distance, Ischia rises faintly, anchoring the scene within a recognizable geographic setting. A small group of figures on a path introduces a human element, suggesting leisurely travel or contemplation within the landscape.

Technique & Style

Bampfylde employs a restrained palette of muted tones, allowing the watercolor’s inherent translucency to convey atmospheric softness. Delicate brushwork renders foliage and water with a subtle gradation of washes, creating an ethereal quality that aligns the piece with early Romantic sensibilities, emphasizing mood over precise detail.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Victoria and Albert Museum’s holdings as part of its 19th‑century acquisitions of British watercolors. Its attribution to Bampfylde, an artist known for both portraiture and landscape, reflects his occasional forays into Italian subjects during a period when travel to the continent was fashionable among British elites.

Artist & collection

Artist

Coplestone Warre Bampfylde

An English watercolor artist in the late 1700s, Bampfylde captured sweeping vistas and studied light across soft hills and Italian shores.