Artwork

David with the Head of Goliath

David with the Head of Goliath, by Bernardo Strozzi, oil, 1635
David with the Head of Goliath, by Bernardo Strozzi, oil, 1635

David with the Head of Goliath is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Bernardo Strozzi. It dates from 1635 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister.

About this work

Overview

Bernardo Strozzi, an Italian painter of the early Baroque period, completed an oil painting titled *David with the Head of Goliath* in 1635. The work is part of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister collection and illustrates the biblical episode in which the young shepherd David presents the severed head of the Philistine giant Goliath.

Subject & Meaning

The composition shows a partially nude David standing over Goliath’s fallen form. He is draped in a white cloth on his left shoulder and a red sash around his waist, while a sword rests in his right hand. His left hand grasps the hair of the beheaded giant, whose closed eyes and tranquil expression contrast with the victorious pose of the victor.

Technique & Style

Strozzi employs a stark chiaroscuro, casting the figures in bright, almost luminous tones against a deep, shadowed background. This dramatic lighting heightens the tension of the scene, a hallmark of Baroque visual language that emphasizes movement, contrast, and emotional intensity.

History & Provenance

Born in Genoa, Strozzi worked there before relocating to Venice, where he contributed to the development of the Venetian Baroque style. The painting eventually entered the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, where it remains on display as a representative example of his mature output.

Context

The subject draws from the Old Testament narrative of David and Goliath, a popular theme in 17th‑century religious art that symbolized the triumph of divine providence over brute force. Strozzi’s treatment aligns with contemporary Baroque interests in dramatic storytelling and the use of light to convey spiritual meaning.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bernardo Strozzi

Artist

Bernardo Strozzi

Bernardo Strozzi, named il Cappuccino and il Prete Genovese (c. 1581 – 2 August 1644), was an Italian Baroque artist who was a painter and engraver. A canvas and fresco artist, his wide subject range included history,…