Artwork

A Family (Une famille)

A Family (Une famille), by Paul-Albert Besnard, ink, 1890
A Family (Une famille), by Paul-Albert Besnard, ink, 1890

A Family (Une famille) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Paul-Albert Besnard. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Albert Besnard’s print A Family (Une famille), executed in 1890, is an etching and dry‑point on wove paper. The composition centers on a woman seen in profile, her gaze turned away, while a child perches on her shoulder, peering over her head. A dim, indistinct backdrop suggests the presence of another figure, hinted at by a faint arm on the right.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays an intimate domestic moment, emphasizing the bond between mother and child. The woman’s slight averted look and the child’s curious posture convey a quiet, perhaps private, interaction, while the shadowy background alludes to an unseen presence, inviting viewers to contemplate the broader family context beyond the immediate figures.

Technique & Style

Besnard combined traditional etching with dry‑point, allowing him to render delicate, scratchy lines that give texture to the woman’s hair and clothing. The dry‑point’s burr creates fine, velvety marks, especially evident in the soft shading of the figures, while the overall line work remains precise, balancing detail with atmospheric darkness.

History & Provenance

Created in the late nineteenth century, the print reflects Besnard’s exploration of printmaking during a period when he was expanding beyond painting. Though specific ownership records are limited, the work has appeared in several European print collections, illustrating the artist’s reputation as a versatile figure in French art of the 1890s.

Context

A Family belongs to a broader trend of intimate genre scenes popular in the fin‑de‑siècle, where artists examined everyday life and familial relationships. Besnard’s choice of etching and dry‑point aligns with contemporary interest in reproducible media that could capture nuanced emotional moments without the scale of oil paintings.

Legacy

While not as widely reproduced as Besnard’s paintings, this print contributes to his legacy as a skilled draftsman capable of conveying subtle narrative through line. It remains a reference point for scholars studying the intersection of French print techniques and domestic subject matter at the turn of the twentieth century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul-Albert Besnard

Artist

Paul-Albert Besnard

Paul-Albert Besnard (1849–1934) was a French artist, born in 7th arrondissement of Paris.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.