Artwork

The Circle of the Lustful: Paolo and Francesca

The Circle of the Lustful: Paolo and Francesca, by William Blake, ink, 1827
The Circle of the Lustful: Paolo and Francesca, by William Blake, ink, 1827

The Circle of the Lustful: Paolo and Francesca is an ink print by the Romanticist artist William Blake. It dates from 1827 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Circle of the Lustful: Paolo and Francesca is an 1827 engraving by William Blake, depicting a scene from Dante's Inferno. Characterized by Blake's unique fusion of poetic and visual symbolism, the work exemplifies his Romantic-era style.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving illustrates the doomed lovers Paolo and Francesca, engulfed in a chaotic, swirling vortex. This represents their fate in the Lustful Circle of Hell, as interpreted through Blake's visionary and spiritual lens.

Technique & Style

Executed in a scratchy, layered line style, the engraving features dark shadows, tiny expressive faces, and a crowded, dynamic composition. These elements contribute to a sense of turmoil, evoking a nightmarish atmosphere.

History & Provenance

Created late in Blake's life, this restrike engraving is part of a series illustrating Dante's Divine Comedy. Despite its late production, the work reflects Blake's longstanding fusion of literary themes with personal imaginative and spiritual insights.

Context

Produced during the Romantic period, the work showcases Blake's distinctive approach to art and literature, which, though not widely recognized during his lifetime, has become emblematic of the era's visionary artistic expression.

Artist & collection

Portrait of William Blake

Artist

William Blake

William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.